Painting Furniture
Ever since I starting my blog in 2011, I had a passion for painting furniture. At the time, we had two very young children and could really only afford to paint the pieces we were given by family.
Now I look at it more of a blessing. Old pieces of furniture have so much character and are so much better built than some of the new furniture they’re building today. Think solid wood construction, dovetail joints, and beautiful detail work.
On top of that, painting old pieces is better for the environment than buying new or throwing old pieces away.
Today, I’m excited to share an old piece I found in my friend’s barn. I’m painting it and will be reusuing it as a bedside table for our bedroom. Yes, I know… I still need to share the reveal of this room. You can see my inspiration here and a peek here.
Okay here’s a little peek at the cabinet Before & After. I’ll break down the whole process of painting in this post and also have a video for you guys:
Jump to TutorialWhat is Chalk Paint®?
I used Chalk Paint, a decorative paint invented by Annie Sloan in England in 1990. This decorative paint is thicker than the average paint and one can achieve many looks with it. I’ve used this paint on many, many makeovers over the years and also wrote a very detailed post on the colors when they started manufacturing all the paints in the UK, you can read that here.
For this cabinet I’ll be showing you how to do a two-tone distress, with Annie Sloan’s Paris Grey as the undercoat and Pure as the top color. A two-tone distress is when you have two colors and distress to see the first layer.
Annie Sloan’s White Paints
Trying to figure out just the right shade of white. Here are all Annie’s whites.
Why You’ll Love Painting Furniture
- it’s relaxing. I love going down to the basement and painting to music or podcasts
- upcycling furniture adds character to your home
- painting furniture is eco friendly
- It’s so much fun to re-LOVE an old piece
This post also contains affiliate links, if you purchase a product via the link I may receive a percentage of the sale. You can read my full disclosure policy here. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Thank you for supporting my blog in this way.
What You Need To Paint an Old Cabinet or Piece of Furniture
- An old piece of furniture (Ideally with great details or lines)
- Sandpaper for scuff sanding to prep piece
- Mineral Spirits and Denatured Alcohol to Wash down Piece before painting
- Rags and water for cleaning
- Clear shellac or Primer
- Paint (Chalk Paint or any kind of your choice)
- Paint brush – I love Purdy Brushes
- Palm Sander and Sanding Blocks
- Cheese Cloth
- Clear Wax to Seal Paint
- Waxing Brush
- Hemp Oil
How to Paint an Old Cabinet Video
I’m trying to use more and more video in my blog posts as that’s the way I learn best. I thought you might like to see a short video of the entire process.
Painting Furniture – The Steps
- First you need to prep. Many people say this isn’t necessary but believe me it is. Skipping this step can cause so many problems from bleed -through (especially with white) or adhering problems. To prep furniture, I like to give it a good scuff sanding all over. This will give the surface “tooth” so the paint can stick to it.
- At this point, decide what you’re doing with the top of the furniture. I love keeping wood natural to add warmth. We have dark woodwork in our home and have some warm elements in our bedroom like our rattan bed so thought leaving the top wood would be nice. If leaving the top natural, sand the existing finish off.
- Vacuum the sanding dust off, then wash the whole piece down. Use mineral spirits and then wipe denatured alcohol to remove any grease or marks. Then wash down the whole piece with warm water. Allow to dry. Rags with these liquids can be flammable. Be sure to dispose of properly to prevent a fire. I usually fill a container with water and store the rags in there.
- Wipe clear shellac on the entire piece with a lint free cloth. This will prevent any bleed-through. Do NOT shake the shellac can because this will add air bubbles. Alternatively you can use a primer instead.
- Paint first layer of paint – in this case Annie Sloan’s Paris Grey for layer one. Stipple brush to get into the nooks and crannies of your furniture. Allow to dry.
- Paint second paint color – second color was Annie Sloan’s Pure, a lovely white. Allow to dry.
- Distress Furniture. I use sand paper wrapped around a sanding block and also a paint scraper to strategically scrape paint off. When distressing think of the place the furniture would really wear and get scratch up. You will have a much more authentic look that way.
- Vacuum any sanding dust and then apply clear wax with a brush or cloth. Work in sections and be sure to wipe away excess. Wax should feel cool to the touch but not wet.
- Apply hemp oil to the top with a brush, wait 15 minutes and wipe off excess. Old wood will drink up the oil and it will revive it. Repeat as necessary, in this case it took two coats.
- Enjoy your new OLD piece of furniture!
FAQ – Answering Your Painting Questions
No, it is named chalk paint because the chalky finish it has when dry.
Check all over the piece to make sure the construction is solid wood and has details that would look pretty painted – scrolls, carvings, and details. I also am partial to ball and claw feet, casters and old hardware. If a piece is pristine condition or a true antique, I won’t paint it. I also steer clear of anything that smells of smoke and anything that has damp issues.
If you see these colors bleeding through the paint then you’re having an issue with “bleed through” it’s the tannins in the wood coming through the paint. I use clear shellac to prevent the bleed-through but sometimes it can still happen, especially with white paint. If that’s the case you can use tinted white shellac spraying it on or use a stain blocking primer.
I like to use several sealers for painted furniture clear wax or wipe on tough coat. I most often use clear furniture wax. I love how it gives the chalk paint a little luster but dries matte. I like matte paint on old pieces because it gives them a found look.
Hemp oil is a natural way to seal and revive old wood. I love how it revives old wood.
I love how this cabinet came out. This cabinet is actually a wash stand from the 1800s and will offer so much storage as a bedside table! I love using them because it’s great hidden storage. I can’t wait to hear what you guys think of it!
More Resources
- How to Use Milk Paint
- How to Distress Furniture
- 10 Ways to Paint a Dresser
- Lots and lots of before and afters
My eBook on Painting Furniture
If you enjoyed this post you might really like my eBook all about painting furniture. Learn more about it here.
Be sure to pin this for later!
How to Paint an Old Cabinet
Equipment
- 2 Paint Brushes
- 1 Waxing Brush
- 1 Palm Sander
- 8 Rags and cloths lint free cloths and cheesecloth
Materials
- 1 container mineral spirits
- 1 container denatured alcohol
- 5 pieces sandpaper 120 grit (for top), 220 grit (for base)
- 1 can clear shellac
- 1 can Chalk Paint Paris Grey
- 1 can Chalk Paint Pure
- 1 can Furniture Wax Clear
- 1 bottle Hemp Oil for top
Instructions
- First you need to prep. Many people say this isn't necessary but believe me it is. Skipping this step can cause so many problems from bleed -through (especially with white) or adhering problems. To prep furniture, I like to give it a good scuff sanding all over. This will give the surface "tooth" so the paint can stick to it.
- At this point, decide what you're doing with the top of the furniture. I love keeping wood natural to add warmth. We have dark woodwork in our home and have some warm elements in our bedroom like our rattan bed so thought leaving the top wood would be nice. If leaving the top natural, I sand the existing finish off.
- Clean the sanding dust off. Then wash the whole piece down. Start with mineral spirits and then wipe denatured alcohol to remove any grease or marks. Then wash down the whole piece with warm water. Allow to dry. Rags with these liquids can be flammable. Be sure to dispose of properly to prevent a fire. I usually fill a container with water and store the rags in there.
- Wipe clear shellac on the entire piece with a lint free cloth. This will prevent any bleed-through. Do NOT shake the shellac can because this will add air bubbles. Alternatively you can use a primer instead.
- Paint first layer of paint – in this case with Annie Sloan's Paris Grey for layer one. Stipple brush to get into the nooks and crannies of your furniture. Allow to dry.
- Paint second paint color – second layer is Annie Sloan's Pure, a lovely white. Allow to dry.
- Distress Furniture. I use sand paper wrapped around a sanding block and also a paint scraper to strategically scrape paint off. When distressing think of the place the furniture would really wear and get scratch up. You will have a much more authentic look that way.
- Vacuum any sanding dust and then apply clear wax with a brush or cloth. Work in sections and be sure to wipe away excess. Wax should feel cool to the touch but not wet.
- Apply hemp oil to the top with a brush, wait 15 minutes and wipe off excess. Old wood will drink up the oil and revive it. Repeat as necessary. I did two coats on this cabinet.
- Time to enjoy your newly painted cabinet!
Video
Notes
Did you make this tutorial? If so, let me know! Excited to share how it looks in our bedroom soon.
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I purchased Danielle’s ebook a few years ago and I believe it is one of the best out there if you are a beginner when it comes to painting furniture. From experience I suggest you start out with a small piece or two and try different paint and /or techniques . I am not a “wax” person. Probably because I am not a patient person. However I have found a good poly will give you a nice top coat and protect your paint job. The fun in painting furniture is finding what works for you and knowing you have saved… Read more »
Hi Deb, I’m so glad you found my eBook helpful. Yes, I think everyone should find products and finishes that they’re comfortable using. Over the years I’ve mixed in wipe on top coats and polys. I’m in love with the pulls and can’t wait for you to see the bedroom reveal! Thanks for stopping by xx
Great makeover! I love the detail on that piece. So glad you rescued it from the barn.
Can you believe it’s taken me almost a year to paint it? I first wanted it to air out and then life happened. Really enjoyed working on this one!
Very pretty! Looking forward to your room reveal! 🙂
Thanks, Donna! So excited for everyone to see our bedroom.
This came out so pretty! I love your instruction sheet that can be printed out.
Thanks, Debra! I’m glad you find the printable instructions helpful. I’m started to go back through older posts and add recipe and tutorial cards in for this reason.
People are hesitant to paint dark wood but it brings out the details. Great job! Love the look
I love having a mix of painted and original wood finish in our house. I think they compliment each other. Sometimes by painting a detailed piece those pretty accents show! xx
This is the cutest cabinet. The makeover really lets those great details shine.
Thank you, Renae, I’m so glad you like how it came out xx